THE MYSTERY OF THE THREE WALLS: DECONSTRUCTING THE BOURDIEUSIAN BARRIERS TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT BUDGET PARTICIPATION IN THE BLACK COMMUNITY
ABSTRACT
Despite strides towards equality and inclusion within the realm of municipal finance and decision-making, three invisible walls exist that inhibit the maximum engagement of Black communities in the budget development process. Through a multidisciplinary lens, this study will aim to understand these metaphorical walls, shedding light on their complex interplay and implications for democratic governance.
Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, this research will incorporate both qualitative interviews and quantitative analyses to provide a nuanced understanding of the challenges perceived and faced by Black communities in engaging with the budgetary process in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. By situating these walls within broader historical and structural contexts, this study will seek to unravel the deeply ingrained systemic inequalities that hinder equitable participation.
The primary theoretical framework of this contribution draws inspiration from Pierre Bourdieu’s Three Forms of Capital that outlines the social, economic, and cultural capital that is afforded to everyone – thus representing the three walls described in this study. The social dimension of this inquiry explores the role of community dynamics, representation, and civic engagement in shaping Black involvement in budgetary deliberations. Economic factors including income, poverty level, and employment, are scrutinized to elucidate how financial disparities perpetuate marginalization within the budget development process. Additionally, cultural factors, such as distrust of public officials, voter participation, and historical legacies of discrimination, are examined to demystify the obstacles faced by Black constituents.
Through analysis and theoretical frameworks rooted in critical race theory and the civic voluntarism model, this dissertation seeks not only to identify what constitutes these walls but also to propose actionable recommendations for fostering inclusive and participatory budgeting practices. By amplifying the voices of marginalized communities and advocating for structural reforms, this research will endeavor to advance the principles of democratic governance and social justice at the local level.
Ultimately, this dissertation will contribute to a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding Black participation in local government budget development, offering insights that are essential for policymakers, practitioners, and scholars alike in their quest for a more equitable and inclusive society.